The rectangular to polar conversion keys convert an x and y rectangular value to the radius (r) and angle (Θ).
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Calculates the (r, Θ) given the (x, y) values in the x and y register. The value of Θ will depend on the degree / radian mode.
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Calculates the (x, y) values given the (r, Θ) values in the x = r and y = Θ register. The value of Θ will depend on the degree / radian mode.

| Value | Keystrokes | Display | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | =/ENTER | 3.00 | Enters the Y value |
| 4 | →P | 5.00 | Displays the polar r value |
| SWAP | 36.9 | Displays the polar Θ value |
| Value | Keystrokes | Display | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42 | =/ENTER | 42.0 | Enters the polar Θ value. |
| 1 | SHIFT, →R | 0.743 | Displays the x value. |
| SWAP | 0.669 | Displays the y value. |
Rectangular to Polar conversion is a good example of the advantages of using a stack. The values from both the x and y register are used to produce two different results with a single key. To do these conversion without a stack would require evaluating two expressions.